使用智能手机传感器和机器学习方法进行性别分类

Abdul Basit, Muhammad Yaseen Khan, Syed Sarmad Ali, Muhammad Suffian, Abdul Wajid, Sumra Khan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

步态分析通常与人类行走的模式有关。用计算方法确定步态在很多方面都有帮助——从识别个体到检测与步态相关的疾病。与仅限于实验室的昂贵方法和设备相比,带有运动传感器的智能手机是一种低成本的解决方案,通过它我们可以分析移动和步态模式。因此,在这项工作中,我们提出了使用智能手机传感器进行数据采集,然后使用基于机器学习的性别分类,这是不同步态相关任务的基线。在这方面,我们收集了14个人的数据,他们有不同的轨迹、步伐和运动风格;经过充分的归一化、迭代特征消除和基于蒙特卡罗实验的ML训练,我们发现决策树是最优算法,达到90.6%的平衡准确率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gender Classification Using Smartphone Sensors and Machine Learning Approaches
Gait analysis is typically associated with the pattern of the human walk. Determining it with computational means can be helpful in many ways-from identifying individual humans to detecting gait-related diseases. In comparison to the expensive approaches and devices, which are limited to laboratories, smart- phones with motion sensors are low-cost solutions through which we can analyze mobility and gait patterns. Thus, in this work, we present the usage of smartphone sensors for data acquisition followed by machine learning-based gender classification, which is a baseline for different gait-related tasks. In this regard, we collected data from 14 persons in different tracks, paces, and movement styles; after adequate normalization, iterative feature elimination, and Monte-Carlo experiment-based ML training, we found the Decision Tree is the most optimal algorithm with attaining 90.6 % balanced-accuracy.
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