为工料测量师的关键角色使用网络物理系统

A. Weerasooriya, B. Perera, S. Gallage, P. Disaratna
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引用次数: 0

摘要

信息物理系统(CPS)实现了虚拟模型与物理环境的协同集成。CPS在改善建设项目的信息管理、提高项目交付效率和加强设施管理方面的能力,越来越受到人们的认可。虚拟模型在建筑行业的使用正在增长。工料测量师(QS)负责估算和监控从项目开始到完成的建筑成本。使用CPS可以将物理环境与问答系统可用的数字信息相结合。因此,CPS有可能简化与质量服务提供者的关键角色相关的工作流程。因此,本研究的目的是评估CPS促进QS所期望的关键角色的能力。该研究采用了定性方法,包括18个半结构化访谈。使用手动内容分析对访谈结果进行分析。文献综述揭示了建筑行业对CPS的需求,并确定了质量保证系统的关键作用。受访者列举了现有的CPS及其支持应用、技术和拟议的新系统。研究结果提供了在使用CPS时,质量服务提供者的关键角色所需要的改革的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
USE OF CYBER–PHYSICAL SYSTEMS FOR THE KEY ROLES OF QUANTITY SURVEYORS
Cyber–physical systems (CPS) enable the synergistic integration of virtual models with the physical environment. CPS are being increasingly recognized because of their ability to improve information management in construction projects, make project delivery efficient, and enhance facilities management. The use of virtual models in the construction industry is growing. A quantity surveyor (QS) is responsible for estimating and monitoring construction costs from project inception to completion. The use of CPS could integrate the physical environment with the digital information available to QSs. Hence CPS has the potential to streamline the workflow related to key roles of QSs. Thus, the aim of the study was to evaluate the ability of CPS to facilitate the key roles expected of a QS. The study used a qualitative approach, consisting of 18 semi-structured interviews. The interview findings were analysed using manual content analysis. The literature review revealed the need for CPS in the construction industry and identified the key roles of QSs. The interviewees identified the existing CPS and their supportive applications, technologies and proposed new systems. The study findings provide insights on the reforms required in the key roles of QSs when using CPS.
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