WTO争端解决机制的消亡:自由贸易协定下的争端解决机制是否可行?

D. Gantz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着世界贸易组织争端解决机制可能于2019年12月11日失效,出现了一个问题,即区域贸易协定(RTA)争端解决机制,如最近的美墨加协定,能否提供一个可接受的替代方案。这篇论文的结论是,答案是否定的,很大程度上是因为大多数这样的机制可以被受访者仅仅通过拒绝任命小组成员而阻止。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Demise of WTO Dispute Settlement: Are Dispute Settlement Mechanisms Under Free Trade Agreements a Viable Substitute?
With the likely demise of the WTO dispute settlement mechanism as of December 11, 2019, the question arises as to whether regional trade agreement (RTA) dispute settlement mechanisms such as those in the recent US-Mexico-Canada Agreement can provide an acceptable alternative. The paper concludes that the answer is "no," largely because most such mechanisms can be blocked by respondents simply by their refusal to appoint panelists.
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