基于投影寻踪主成分分析的Ad-Hoc网络安全机制可信风险评估与属性分析

Jihang Ye, Mengyao Liu, Cai Fu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

移动自组网(MANET)具有高度动态的拓扑结构、无线信道的开放性和行为的不可预测性,但缺乏有效的安全机制使其更容易受到正向攻击。传统的评估往往要求大样本数据满足特定分布,通过主观识别建立模型,缺乏普遍的适用性、客观性和可靠性。为了解决这一问题并进行准确评估,我们提出了基于投影寻踪理论的RAPCA-PP模型,实现了风险评估和属性分析。由于投影寻踪法的理论优点,RAPCA-PP完全是数据驱动的,它可以应用于样本数量小、数据不完整和没有先验经验的情况。采用RAGA求解,RAPCA-PP具有较好的收敛性。与灰色关联投影相比,该方法具有更好的准确率和更好的判别能力。此外,该模型还可以根据属性的重要性进行分析,消除冗余。实验表明,剔除属性后的评估也能正确反映每个节点的性能。事实证明,RAPCA-PP适用于实际的MANET工作场景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Trusted Risk Evaluation and Attribute Analysis in Ad-Hoc Networks Security Mechanism based on Projection Pursuit Principal Component Analysis
Mobile ad-hoc networks (MANET) has highly dynamic topology, open access of wireless channel and unpredictable behaviors, however, absence of effective security mechanism render MANET more vulnerable to positive attacks. Conventional assessments always require large sample data satisfy specific distribution and establish models through subjective recognition, thus lack common applicability, objectivity and reliability. To solve this problem and make accurate assessment, we propose RAPCA-PP model on basis of Projection Pursuit theory to realize both risk assessment and attributes analysis. Due to Projection Pursuit's theoretical merits, RAPCA-PP is thoroughly data-driven, it can be applied to conditions with small sample quantity, incomplete data and no-prior experience. Using RAGA for solution, RAPCA-PP shows well convergence. Compared with Grey Relations Projection, it demonstrates both better accuracy and higher discrimination. Moreover, our model can analysis attributes by importance and eliminate redundancy. Experiment shows that assessment with eliminated attributes can also correctly reflect each node's performance. RAPCA-PP proved to be suitable for real MANET working scenarios.
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