{"title":"北雅加达青菜中绿壳皮的含量及废物处理","authors":"T. Rini","doi":"10.26911/the6thicph.01.61","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: The seafood industry produces over 100 million pounds of seashell waste every year. With landfillspace diminishing quickly, ways to recycle waste materials are becoming more sought. This happened in Cilincing, Indonesia. There were piles of green shell skin up to 2 to 4 meters. Green shell skin waste can be used as material to make paving block. It can be solution to handle green shell skin waste. This study aimed to analyze the contents and waste handling of green shell skin in Cilincing, North Jakarta. Subjects and Method: This was a descriptive qualitative study conducted at Cilincing, North Jakarta. The study theme was contents and waste handling of green shell skin. The green shell skin waste was processed into paving blocks. The stages of this process included: (1) Green shells skin washed and dried; (2) Grind skin until became sand; (3) Mix 2 kg of green shell sand + ½ kg cement + 5 ml additive foam concrete + ½ litre of water; (4) Put the mixture into a paving block mold size 6 cm x 22 cm; (5) Wait for 12 hours; and (6) Strength test. The strength test was done by dropping both green shell skin and ordinary paving block from 2 to 3 meters height. Results: Green shell skin contained Calcium (36.7%). Processed green shell skin waste into paving block was an effective way to handling the waste. Both green shell skin and ordinary paving blocks had the same strength. Conclusion: Green shell skins contain Calcium (36.7%). Processed green shell skin waste into paving block is an effective way to handling the waste. Green shell skin provides the same strength as the ordinary paving blocks. Keywords: green shell skin, paving block","PeriodicalId":187475,"journal":{"name":"Strengthening Hospital Competitiveness to Improve Patient Satisfaction and Better Health Outcomes","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Contents and Waste Handling of Green Shell Skin in Cilincing, North Jakarta\",\"authors\":\"T. Rini\",\"doi\":\"10.26911/the6thicph.01.61\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Background: The seafood industry produces over 100 million pounds of seashell waste every year. With landfillspace diminishing quickly, ways to recycle waste materials are becoming more sought. This happened in Cilincing, Indonesia. There were piles of green shell skin up to 2 to 4 meters. Green shell skin waste can be used as material to make paving block. It can be solution to handle green shell skin waste. This study aimed to analyze the contents and waste handling of green shell skin in Cilincing, North Jakarta. Subjects and Method: This was a descriptive qualitative study conducted at Cilincing, North Jakarta. The study theme was contents and waste handling of green shell skin. The green shell skin waste was processed into paving blocks. The stages of this process included: (1) Green shells skin washed and dried; (2) Grind skin until became sand; (3) Mix 2 kg of green shell sand + ½ kg cement + 5 ml additive foam concrete + ½ litre of water; (4) Put the mixture into a paving block mold size 6 cm x 22 cm; (5) Wait for 12 hours; and (6) Strength test. The strength test was done by dropping both green shell skin and ordinary paving block from 2 to 3 meters height. Results: Green shell skin contained Calcium (36.7%). Processed green shell skin waste into paving block was an effective way to handling the waste. Both green shell skin and ordinary paving blocks had the same strength. Conclusion: Green shell skins contain Calcium (36.7%). Processed green shell skin waste into paving block is an effective way to handling the waste. Green shell skin provides the same strength as the ordinary paving blocks. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:海产品行业每年产生超过1亿磅的贝壳废物。随着垃圾填埋场空间的迅速减少,回收废物的方法变得越来越多。这发生在印度尼西亚的西林。有一堆绿色的贝壳皮,高达2到4米。绿壳皮废料可用作制作铺路砖的材料。可作为处理绿壳皮废弃物的解决方案。本研究旨在分析北雅加达Cilincing绿壳皮的含量和废物处理。对象和方法:本研究是在雅加达北部的Cilincing进行的描述性定性研究。研究主题为绿壳皮的含量及废弃物处理。绿壳皮废料被加工成铺路砖。这一过程的步骤包括:(1)绿壳皮清洗和干燥;(2)将皮肤磨成沙;(3)将绿壳砂2kg +水泥½kg +添加剂泡沫混凝土5ml +水½升拌匀;(4)将混合料放入尺寸为6 cm × 22 cm的铺装块模具中;(5)等待12小时;(6)强度试验。强度试验采用从2 ~ 3米高度扔下绿壳皮和普通铺装块进行。结果:绿壳皮含钙量为36.7%。将绿壳皮废弃物加工成铺路砖是处理绿壳皮废弃物的有效途径。绿壳皮与普通铺路砖的强度相同。结论:绿壳皮含钙含量为36.7%。将绿壳皮废弃物加工成铺装块是一种有效的废弃物处理方式。绿壳皮提供与普通铺路砖相同的强度。关键词:绿壳皮;铺装砌块
Contents and Waste Handling of Green Shell Skin in Cilincing, North Jakarta
Background: The seafood industry produces over 100 million pounds of seashell waste every year. With landfillspace diminishing quickly, ways to recycle waste materials are becoming more sought. This happened in Cilincing, Indonesia. There were piles of green shell skin up to 2 to 4 meters. Green shell skin waste can be used as material to make paving block. It can be solution to handle green shell skin waste. This study aimed to analyze the contents and waste handling of green shell skin in Cilincing, North Jakarta. Subjects and Method: This was a descriptive qualitative study conducted at Cilincing, North Jakarta. The study theme was contents and waste handling of green shell skin. The green shell skin waste was processed into paving blocks. The stages of this process included: (1) Green shells skin washed and dried; (2) Grind skin until became sand; (3) Mix 2 kg of green shell sand + ½ kg cement + 5 ml additive foam concrete + ½ litre of water; (4) Put the mixture into a paving block mold size 6 cm x 22 cm; (5) Wait for 12 hours; and (6) Strength test. The strength test was done by dropping both green shell skin and ordinary paving block from 2 to 3 meters height. Results: Green shell skin contained Calcium (36.7%). Processed green shell skin waste into paving block was an effective way to handling the waste. Both green shell skin and ordinary paving blocks had the same strength. Conclusion: Green shell skins contain Calcium (36.7%). Processed green shell skin waste into paving block is an effective way to handling the waste. Green shell skin provides the same strength as the ordinary paving blocks. Keywords: green shell skin, paving block