面部老化的生成对抗风格迁移网络

Sveinn Pálsson, E. Agustsson, R. Timofte, L. Gool
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引用次数: 47

摘要

某人年轻时的样子?一个人老10岁会是什么样子?在本文中,我们着眼于人脸老化问题,这涉及到处理人脸图像以改变其表观年龄。该任务涉及图像合成和老化过程建模,这两个问题都是最近在人脸和手势识别领域备受关注的研究课题。我们建议从图像风格转移的角度来看待这个问题,我们认为人的年龄是图像的潜在风格。我们表明,对于较大的年龄差异,可以通过在年龄组上对循环一致生成对抗网络(CycleGAN)进行成对训练来制定问题,从而实现令人信服的面部老化。此外,我们提出了一种CycleGAN的变体,它直接结合了预训练的年龄预测模型,当期望的年龄差异较小时,该模型的性能更好。所提出的方法在强度上是互补的,并且它们的融合对于任何期望的老化效果都表现良好。我们通过用户研究定量评估我们提出的方法,并表明它优于先前最先进的面部老化技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Generative Adversarial Style Transfer Networks for Face Aging
How somebody looked like when younger? What could a person look like when 10 years older? In this paper we look at the problem of face aging, which relates to processing an image of a face to change its apparent age. This task involves synthesizing images and modeling the aging process, which both are problems that have recently enjoyed much research interest in the field of face and gesture recognition. We propose to look at the problem from the perspective of image style transfer, where we consider the age of the person as the underlying style of the image. We show that for large age differences, convincing face aging can be achieved by formulating the problem with a pairwise training of Cycle-consistent Generative Adversarial Networks (CycleGAN) over age groups. Furthermore, we propose a variant of CycleGAN which directly incorporates a pre-trained age prediction model, which performs better when the desired age difference is smaller. The proposed approaches are complementary in strengths and their fusion performs well for any desired level of aging effect. We quantitatively evaluate our proposed method through a user study and show that it outperforms prior state-of-the-art techniques for face aging.
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