高性能触觉P300 bci

A. Herweg, A. Kübler
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引用次数: 3

摘要

以事件相关电位(event-相关电位,ERP)为输入信号的脑机接口(BCI)在脑机接口界得到了广泛的研究,主要依靠视觉刺激诱发P300 ERP。脑机接口应用的一个目标是恢复患有严重疾病的人失去的功能。然而,这一人群的视觉能力可能受到阻碍,因此视觉脑机接口不适合这一最终用户群体。触觉刺激是诱发erp的另一种方式。当前的解决方案存在信息传输速率低的问题。在一组老年受试者和感官专家中,我们证明了训练和专业知识可以使触觉P300-脑机接口在视觉脑机接口范围内发挥作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
High performance with tactile P300 BCIs
Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) using event-related potentials (ERP) as input signal are widely investigated in the BCI community and mostly rely on visual stimulation to elicit the P300 ERP. One aim of BCI based applications is to restore lost function in people with severe disease. However, visual capacity may be hampered in this population rendering visual BCI inappropriate for this end-user group. Tactile stimulation constitutes an alternative modality to elicit ERPs. Current solutions suffer from low information transfer rates. In a group of elderly subjects and sensory experts, we demonstrated that training and expertise renders performance with a tactile P300- BCI in the range of visual BCIs.
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