安全关键系统人工制品质量分析研究进展

Eugenio Parra, Luis Alonso, Roy Mendieta, J. Vara
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引用次数: 4

摘要

安全关键系统受到严格的核查和确认活动,以保证其质量是充分的和可接受的。质量分析不仅需要在系统本身上执行,还需要在它们相关的工件上执行,例如系统规格说明。这样的分析对于早期的质量评估是必不可少的,这样系统开发才能按照标准进行。然而,对于大型复杂系统来说,分析是具有挑战性和劳动密集型的,因此从业者需要促进它的手段。本文介绍了安全关键系统人工制品质量分析的最新进展。所介绍的工业工具和实践是The REUSE Company提供的产品和服务的一部分,是在合作研究项目中开发出来的,并且已经可供其客户使用。我们将介绍需求度量、模型度量、检查表、质量演进和连接器的管理和使用。这些信息展示了(1)人工制品质量分析在实践中是如何进行的,以及(2)什么人工制品质量分析需要被满足。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Advances in Artefact Quality Analysis for Safety-Critical Systems
Safety-critical systems are subject to rigorous verification and validation activities to guarantee that their quality is sufficient and acceptable. Quality analysis does not only need to be performed on the systems themselves, but also on their associated artefacts, e.g. system specifications. Such an analysis is essential for early quality assessment and so that system development progresses in compliance with standards. However, the analysis is challenging and labour-intensive for large complex systems, thus practitioners need means that facilitate it. This paper presents recent advances in artefact quality analysis for safety-critical systems. The presented industrial tools and practices are part of the products and services provided by The REUSE Company, have been developed in collaborative research projects, and are already available to its customers. We introduce the management and use of requirements metrics, model metrics, checklists, quality evolution, and connectors. This information demonstrates (1) how artefact quality analysis is progressing in practice and (2) what artefact quality analysis needs are being fulfilled.
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