使用主成分分析和机器学习模型进行乳腺癌检测

Sarthak Sanjay Tilwankar, B. Kirar
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引用次数: 5

摘要

乳腺癌是女性的主要问题之一。在印度女性中,这一比例至少为14%。这是女性最常见的一种癌症。乳腺癌在农村和城市地区都在蔓延。2018年报告了约87090例死亡和162468例新病例。乳腺癌的早期发现和诊断可以延长妇女的生命。我们的工作涉及一个乳腺癌检测系统,该系统使用户能够根据数据的特征使用主成分分析(PCA)和机器学习模型(MLMs)来检测乳腺癌。五种不同的模型进行了训练和测试,以确定哪种模型对数据的准确性最高。获得的准确度、精密度、灵敏度和F-Measure分别为97.53%、97.59%、95.75%和96.66%。与现有的方法相比,该方法的结果准确有效。因此,这提供了机器学习模型在医疗保健领域的有效应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Breast Cancer Detection using Principal Component Analysis and Machine Learning Models
Breast cancer is one of the major problems in women. It accounts at least 14% in Indian women. It is a most common form of cancer in women. Breast cancer is spreading in rural as well as urban areas. Approximately, 87,090 deaths and 1,62,468 new cases are reported in the year 2018. Breast cancer detection at an early stage and diagnosis can increase the lives of women. Our work deals with a breast cancer detection system that facilitates user to detect breast cancer using principal component analysis (PCA) and machine learning models (MLMs) based on the features of the data. Five different models are trained and tested to determine which model gave the highest accuracy on the data. The obtained accuracy, precision, sensitivity, and F-Measure are 97.53%, 97.59%, 95.75%, and 96.66%, respectively. The proposed method gave accurate and effective results compared to existing methods. Thus, this provides an effective application of machine learning models in the field of healthcare.
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