雇主和高等教育机构互动的主要方向是确保突发事件安全领域员工培训的质量

M. B. Balova, S. Baskakov, R.N. Serykh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

探讨了用人单位与高等教育机构在应急安全教育项目的设计、实施和质量评估中互动的主要方向。在扩大雇主及其协会参与培训相关人员过程的机会方面,联邦教育立法的变化具有特点。特别关注联邦州教育标准与专业标准之间的协调问题。分析了高校毕业生实践训练的内容和形式在方法上的变化。注意到一些雇主参与教育计划的制定和实施的正式方法,作者得出结论,有必要对这一过程采取系统的方法,并对专业资格委员会主要参与者之间的主要互动领域进行协调。通过对这些规范性文件和现状的分析,作者得出结论,执法机构的教育组织正在逐渐适应市场经济的实际情况,采用集中管理人员专业培训的方法。最主要和最重要的领域之一是不断扩大订购部门直接参与教育过程和直接在专门组织组织实践培训。职业资格委员会在应急安全领域的活动特点是参与制定国家职业教育标准,更新职业教育和培训计划,组织对教育计划进行专业公共认证的活动。分析了专业公共认证程序的主要组成部分和特点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE MAIN DIRECTIONS OF INTERACTION OF EMPLOYERS AND HIGHER EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS TO ENSURE THE QUALITY OF STAFF TRAINING IN THE FIELD OF SAFETY IN EMERGENCIES
The article discusses the main directions of interaction between employers and higher education organizations in the design, implementation and quality assessment of educational programs in the field of safety in emergencies. The changes in the federal legislation on education in terms of expanding the opportunities for the participation of employers and their associations in the process of training personnel of the relevant profile are characterized. Particular attention is paid to the problem of coordination between federal state educational standards and professional standards. An analysis of the changes in the approach to the content and forms of practical training of graduates is given. Noting the formal approach of some employers to the participation in the development and implementation of educational programs, the authors conclude that there is a necessity for a systematic approach to this process and for the coordination of the main areas of interaction between key participants on the part of councils for professional qualifications. Based on the analysis of these regulatory documents and the current situation, the authors conclude that the educational organizations of law enforcement structures are gradually adapting centralized methods of managing professional training of personnel to the realities of a market economy. One of the leading and most important areas is the constant expansion of the direct participation of ordering departments in the educational process and the organization of practical training at specialized organizations directly. A characteristic is given of such areas of activity of the Council for Professional Qualifications in the field of safety in emergencies as participation in the development of state standards for vocational education, updating vocational education and training programs, organizing activities for professional public accreditation of educational programs. The main components and features of the procedure of professional public accreditation are considered.
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