无人机辅助无线传感器网络中安全高效的簇头选举

Soojeon Lee, Byoung-Sun Lee, J. Ahn
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在无人机辅助无线传感器网络(WSN)中,无人机使数据采集工作高效节能、快速完成。在无人机辅助的WSN中,CHs(簇头)负责从成员收集数据并将收集到的数据传递给无人机等关键角色。CHs如此重要和关键的作用,使得攻击者热衷于将他们的受损节点变成CHs。在一般的CH选举框架中,每个节点自己决定自己的CH角色,这允许一个妥协的节点成为CH,即使它是一个被取消资格的节点。本文提出了一种无人机辅助CH选举框架,无人机收集节点的剩余能量并将其传递给sink, sink选出新的CHs或不合格的候选人,并将新的CHs或不合格的候选人传递给网络。如仿真结果所示,无人机辅助的CH选举框架显著减少了每秒受损节点和损坏消息的CH选举。此外,无人机辅助的CH选择框架极大地降低了节点的能耗,延长了节点和网络的生命周期。一个重要的未来工作项目是在我们的CH选举框架下实现其他CH选举协议,并在安全性和性能方面对它们进行比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Secure and Efficient Cluster Head Election in a UAV-Aided Wireless Sensor Network
In a UAV-aided WSN (Wireless Sensor Network), a UAV makes data collection work energy-efficient and completed rapidly. In a UAV-aided WSN, CHs (Cluster Heads) take charge of a crucial role such as gathering data from members and delivering the gathered data to a UAV. Such an important and critical role of CHs makes attackers enthusiastic in turning their compromised nodes to CHs. In the general CH election framework, each node determines its CH role by itself, and this allows a compromised node to become a CH even if it is a disqualified node. This paper presents a UAV-aided CH election framework where a UAV gathers residual energy of nodes and delivers them to the sink, which elects new CHs or disqualified candidates and delivers the new CHs or the disqualified candidates to the network. As depicted in simulation results, the UAV-aided CH election framework significantly diminishes CH elections of compromised nodes and corrupted messages per second. In addition, the UAV-aided CH election framework hugely diminishes energy consumption of nodes, and extends both lifetime of nodes and network lifetime. An important future work item is to implement other CH election protocols under out CH election framework, and to compare them in terms of security and performance.
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