某些因素对绵羊生育能力、体重及羔羊体重发育的影响

Nemanja Lečić, V. Caro-Petrovic, D. Ružić-Muslić, Nevena Maksimović, Bogdan Cekić, I. Ćosić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究包括来自4个不同农场的921只羔羊、474只母羊和8只舍尼克公羊。研究的目的是考察农场、养殖技术和农场内公羊对生产指标的影响。统计分析表明,羔羊出生时体重为3.37 ~ 4.03 kg(平均3.68 kg), 30日龄体重为11.51 ~ 12.41 kg(平均12.07 kg), 90日龄体重为27.82 ~ 29 kg(平均28.65 kg)。猪场对3个对照期羔羊体重、绵羊体重和绵羊生育能力的影响均具有极显著的统计学意义(P<0.01)。公羊对羔羊出生时体重的影响在场内极显著(P<0.01)。就农场出生类型的百分比而言,农场1在农场内和与其他农场相比,单胎最多(59.13%),而双胞胎较少(40.87%),三胞胎未被确定。在其他农场,双胞胎的比例最高,也有三胞胎,而在4号农场也有四胞胎,即四胞胎出生的羔羊(3.28%)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of some factors on fertility and weight if sheep and body weight development of lambs
The research included a total of 921 lambs, 474 ewes and 8 sjenicke sheep rams from 4 different farms. The aim of the research was to examine the influence of the farm, cultivation technology and the influence of rams within the farm on production indicators. Statistical analysis showed that the body weight of lambs at birth ranged from 3.37 to 4.03 kg (average 3.68 kg), at 30 days from 11.51 to 12.41 kg (average 12.07 kg) and from 90 days from 27.82 to 29 kg (average 28.65 kg). A statistically highly significant influence of the farm was determined (P<0.01) on the body weight of lambs in all three control periods, as well as on the body weight of sheep and on the fertility of sheep. The influence of the ram on the body weight of the lambs at birth was statistically very significant within the farm (P<0.01). When it comes to the percentage share of birth type by farm, farm 1 had the most singletons (59.13%) both within the farm and in comparison between other farms, while there were fewer twins (40.87%), and triplets were not identified. On the other farms, the percentage of twins was the highest, and triplets were also present, while on farm 4 there were also quadruplets, lambs born as quadruplets (3.28%).
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