评估与批判教学法

F. Abrahams
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章将批判教学法的原则与美国目前的评估实践结合起来。作者认为,批判性教学法是一种适当的视角,通过它来看待评估,并反对支持学生边缘化的霸权做法。在批判理论和马克思主义理想的基础上,内容支持教学和学习作为一种伙伴关系的概念,在这种伙伴关系中,赋予和改变学习者的愿望,并为学习者打开观察世界和在这个世界中观察自己的可能性,是主要目标。提出并讨论了评估教师表现和学生学习的政治授权。除了教师通常对学生进行的形成性和总结性评估之外,作者还建议进行综合评估,即学生和教师一起反思学习经验及其成果。本章包括作者自己教学中的具体例子,将所提出的观点付诸实践。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment and Critical Pedagogy
This chapter aligns the tenets of critical pedagogy with current practices of assessment in the United States. The author posits that critical pedagogy is an appropriate lens through which to view assessment, and argues against the hegemonic practices that support marginalization of students. Grounded in critical theory and based on Marxist ideals, the content supports the notion of teaching and learning as a partnership where the desire to empower and transform the learner, and open possibilities for the learner to view the world and themselves in that world, are primary goals. Political mandates to evaluate teacher performance and student learning are presented and discussed. In addition to the formative and summative assessments that teachers routinely do to students, the author suggests integrative assessment, where students with the teacher reflect together on the learning experience and its outcomes. The chapter includes specific examples from the author’s own teaching that operationalize the ideas presented.
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