公众对乌克兰国家警察活动的控制

M. Kovaliv, L. Kuzo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在乌克兰形成文明社会的现代条件下,为出现新的形式、方法和其他工具创造了越来越多的机会,以便公众控制包括警察在内的公共行政机构的活动。今天,警察在国家和公共生活中发挥着极其重要的作用。毕竟,与其他机构相比,警察是有能力合法使用胁迫的机构,因此可以对侵犯人权和自由的行为作出迅速反应。这篇文章揭示了公众控制乌克兰国家警察职能的特点。分析了国家警察机构的行政活动的公共性和权威性,这些活动始终处于有目的的公众监督之下,是为了社会利益而执行分配给国家警察的行政和法律权力。公民申诉被认为是公众控制警察活动的一种工具,也是公众对警察活动作出反应的主要工具之一。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PUBLIC CONTROL OVER THE ACTIVITY OF THE NATIONAL POLICE IN UKRAINE
In modern conditions of formation of civil society in Ukraine, more and more opportunities are created for the emergence of new forms, methods and other tools for public control over the activities of public administration bodies, including the police. Today, the police play an extremely important role in the state and public life of the country. After all, the police are the structure that has the ability to legally use coercion, and therefore can respond quickly to violations of human rights and freedoms, compared to other bodies. The article reveals the features of public control over the functioning of the National Police in Ukraine. The public and authoritative nature of the administrative activity of the National Police bodies, which is always under the purposeful public supervision and consists in the implementation of the administrative and legal powers assigned to the National Police in the interests of society, is analyzed. Citizens’ appeals are considered as a tool of public control over police activities and also one of the key tools by which the public responds to police activities.
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