半可调关节器中常规全口义齿的临床重新组装和咬合调整

Ricardo Caputti Izquierdo Indalecio, Maria Tereza Perez, Marília Gabriela Silva, Sybilla Torres Dias, Francisco Pantoja Braga, Cristiane Maria Brasil Leal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于全口义齿的聚合过程会引起尺寸的变化,因此需要将义齿重新安装在半可调关节器(ASA)中进行咬合调节。本研究的目的是报道一例常规全口义齿的临床康复病例,在ASA中临床重新安装义齿进行咬合调节。一名72岁的男性患者在亚马逊州立大学综合诊所寻求牙科治疗。记忆结束后,进行常规全口义齿的口腔外和口腔内临床检查。在解剖和功能印模后,获得工作模型,并在此基础上制作方向图。从上颌位面个体化、面弓配准和上颌间关系确定三个方面对模型进行ASA组装。义齿经过选择、组装、美观、功能测试后,进行聚合、整理、抛光。在义齿的安装过程中,很少有咬合接触和前开咬。将假体定位在边缘,记录面部弓,在ASA位置重新安装上假体,在中心关系位置咬合配准,重新安装下假体。通过选择性磨损进行咬合调整,以获得正确的中心和偏心咬合接触。ASA全假体的临床重装是进行咬合调整和获得双侧平衡咬合的有效方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Remontagem clínica e ajuste oclusal de próteses totais convencionais em articulador semiajustável
The polymerization process of total dentures causes dimensional changes, making it necessary to remounting these prostheses in a semi-adjustable articulator (ASA) to perform the occlusal adjustment. The objective of this study is to report a clinical case of oral rehabilitation with conventional full dentures, which was performed by the clinical remounting of the prostheses in ASA to perform the occlusal adjustment. A 72 years old male patient sought dental care at the Polyclinic of the State University of Amazonas. After anamnesis, extra and intraoral clinical examinations were indicated for conventional full dentures. After anatomical and functional impressions, working models were obtained, on which orientation plans were made. From the individualization of the upper orientation plane, registration of the facial arch and determination of intermaxillary relations, the models were assembled in ASA. After selection, assembly and aesthetic and functional testing of artificial teeth, the prostheses were polymerized, finishing and polishing. During the installation of the prostheses, there were few occlusal contacts and an anterior open bite. With the prostheses positioned on the edges, the facial arch was recorded to remounting the upper prosthesis in ASA and interocclusal registration in the central relation position for remounting of the lower prosthesis. The occlusal adjustment was performed by means of selective wear to obtain the correct centric and eccentric occlusal contacts. Clinical remounting of total prostheses in ASA is an efficient procedure for performing occlusal adjustment and obtaining bilateral balanced occlusion.
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