罗马尼亚的旅游业一落千丈

Constantin Anghelache, M. Anghel, Ș. Iacob, S. Dumbrava
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摘要

摘要:旅游业是国民经济的重要组成部分之一,它可以为国民生产总值的形成提供一些具体的成果和量身定制的贡献。旅游业也被称为无形贸易,虽然它不出口商品和服务,但通过实践,通过发展它,它确保了国家预算的持续收入,同时也确保了增加国内生产总值的可能性。分析卫生和经济金融危机的现状,发现在2020年HoReCa,旅游业,补充服务下降惊人。在这种背景下,旅游业减少了对国内生产总值的贡献,这可能导致更大的下降。旅游业的投资正在减少。尽管当局提供了支持措施,但没有再融资的可能性。我们说,尽管批准了一些措施,因为推迟一些付款、推迟一些信贷、过渡到技术性失业和其他措施,稍后将与对罗马尼亚经济产生几乎毁灭性影响的其他措施结合在一起。因此,许多工作将会失去。另一方面,旅游公司将无法从技术性失业转移到正常活动,并给处于这种情况下的人至少六个月的时间。旅游市场实际上是不存在的,因为它只存在连续的可能性,但特别是在商业活动的规则下,这也被认为是旅游活动。通过到达、过夜、到达和离开实现的旅游活动稳步下降,这主要来自我们提到的研究的数据主题。有必要解释这些数据,并可能找到恢复的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Romania’s tourism industry in free fall
Abstract Tourism is one of the consistent branches of the national economy, which can ensure some concrete results and a tailor-made contribution to the formation of the Gross Domestic Product. The tourism industry is also called invisible trade in the sense that, although it does not export goods and services, by practicing it, by developing it, it ensures consistent revenues to the state budget, but also ensures the possibility of increasing Gross Domestic Product. Analysing the current situation of the health and economic-financial crisis, it is found that in 2020 HoReCa, the tourism industry, complementary services have decreased alarmingly. Against this background, tourism has reduced its contribution to the formation of the Gross Domestic Product, which can lead to an even greater decrease. Investments in tourism are eroding. There is no possibility of refinancing despite support measures provided by the authorities. We say in spite of some measures granted because the postponement of some payments, the postponement of some credits, the transition to technical unemployment and others will be coupled later with other measures with almost devastating effect for the Romanian economy. Thus, many jobs will be lost. On the other hand, tourism companies will not be able to move from technical unemployment to normal activity and give a minimum of six months to those in this situation. The tourist market practically does not exist because there are only sequential possibilities in which it takes place, but especially under the rule of business activities, which are also considered tourist activities. The tourist activity materialized through arrivals, overnight stays, arrivals and departures has decreased steadily and this result mainly from the data subject to the study we mentioned. It is necessary to interpret these data and possibly find ways to recover.
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