基于单片机的智能空间消毒系统

Yanzhao Xu, Linmao Wu, Yisong Fan, Qiang Guo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,由于教学中室内空气污染物水平过高,中小学生身体疾病的病例有所增加,从而引发了国家的重大关注。传统的空气净化装置主要通过过滤的方式净化空气,功能单一,工作独立,难以集中管理。为了保护学生身心健康,改善室内空气质量,设计了一种基于单片机的空间消毒智能控制系统。系统采用GD32单片机作为主控制器,实现过滤、净化和检测功能,空气净化设备通过4G CAT1芯片和MQTT协议连接物联网平台,实现远程检测和控制。测试表明,该系统运行可靠稳定,操作简单,系统具有多传感器检测功能,能准确检测室内空气中的臭氧、氨、甲醛、PM2.5、TVOC、二氧化碳、温度、湿度等。因此,该系统能有效改善室内空气质量,解决了目前市场上设备单独工作、功能单一的问题,具有较高的实用价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intelligent space disinfection system based on microcontroller
In recent years, due to excessive levels of indoor air pollutants in teaching, there has been an increase in the number of cases of physical illness among primary and secondary school students, thus triggering key national concerns. Traditional air purification devices mainly purify air by means of filtration, they are single-functional and work independently, which makes it difficult to manage centrally. In order to protect students' physical and mental health and improve indoor air quality, a microcontroller-based intelligent control system for space disinfection is designed. The system adopts GD32 microcontroller as the main controller to realize filtration, purification and detection functions, and the air purification equipment connects to the IoT platform through 4G CAT1 chip and MQTT protocol to realize remote detection and control. The test shows that the system is reliable and stable in operation and simple in operation, the system has multi-sensor detection function and can accurately detect ozone, ammonia, formaldehyde, PM2.5, TVOC, carbon dioxide, temperature and humidity in indoor air. Therefore, the system can effectively improve indoor air quality, it solves the problem that the current equipment on the market works alone and has a single function and has a high practical use value.
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