寿命长,循环教育最佳

Akira Momota
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摘要

本文从理论上考察了寿命延长对受教育年限和工作年限的影响。假设从上学到工作的转变是可逆的,我们考虑这样一种情况,即个人有机会再次接受教育。我们发现,当人的寿命超过某一阈值年数时,留出一段时间进行经常性教育是最理想的。随着寿命的延长,受教育年限和退休年龄也随之延长。然而,当寿命变得很长时,就需要进行经常性的教育。活动寿命增加一年对终生收入的影响明显小于寿命较短的情况。JEL C分类0 .:D15, 129。[关键词]人力资本;生命周期模式,寿命,循环教育。•立命馆大学经济学院,日本滋贺525-8577东野二1-1-1 (E-mail: momoakir 123@yahoo.co.jp)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Long lifespan and optimal recurrent education
T his paper theoretically investigates the effect of increased longevity on the years of schooling and work . \i\Te consider a situation in which individuals have opportunities for recur rent education by assuming that the transition from schooling to work is reversible. \Ve find that setting aside a period of time for recurrent education is optimal for individuals when the life-span is longer than a certain threshold number of years . As the life-span increases, the total schooling years and t he retirement age increase. However, when the life-span becomes so long that recurrent education takes place . the effect of an increase in the active life by one year on the lifetime income is significantly smaller than in the situation where the life-span is less long . JEL C lassificat ion o.: D15 , 129. J 24, J26 K eywords : Human capital. Life-cycle model, Longevity, Recurrent education. •college of Economics , Ritsumeikan Uninrsity, 1-1-1, Noji Higashi , Kusatsu, Shiga 525-8577, Japan (E-mail: momoakir 123@yahoo.co.jp)
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