语义等价的SQL查询执行不同吗?

G. Lohman
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引用次数: 1

摘要

关系数据库查询语言SQL(最初称为“SEQUEL”)最初是作为一种非过程性语言开发的:用户应该只指定需要的数据,让系统的查询优化器来确定如何访问数据[ASTR 75]。IBM率先开发了能够实现这一理想的查询优化器技术,从著名的System R优化器[SELI 79]开始,它是20世纪70年代末在加利福尼亚州圣何塞的IBM研究实验室开发的原型关系数据库管理系统(DBMS)。IBM产品SQL/DS [SQL 84]和DB2 [CHEN 84],以及实验性的分布式DBMS原型R * [LOHM 85],都包含基于System R原型的优化器。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Do semantically equivalent SQL queries perform differently?
The relational database query language SQL (originally, "SEQUEL") was first developed as a non-procedural language: the user should specify only what data is desired, leaving it to the the system's query optimizer to determine how the data is accessed [ASTR 75]. IBM pioneered the development of query optimizer technology that would achieve this ideal, beginning with the well-known optimizer of System R [SELI 79], the prototype relational database management system (DBMS) developed at IBM Research Laboratory in San Jose, California during the late 1970's. The IBM products SQL/DS [SQL 84] and DB2 [CHEN 84], as well as the experimental distributed DBMS prototype R∗ [LOHM 85], contain optimizers that are based upon the System R prototype.
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