Traditional and 2-SMC Control Strategies for Coupled Tank System

This paper focuses on maintaining the liquid level in tank two in the coupled tank control system with the help of the sliding mode control (SMC). SMC is the potent controller for coupled tank liquid level system under tracking conditions. Sliding mode controller (SMC) is nonlinear control it applies a discontinuous control signal. The main advantages of sliding mode are low sensitivity to plant parameter variations and disturbances. To maintain desired liquid levels in a nonlinear coupled tank is a great challenging task so this problem better handled by SMC. To control this liquid level process a SMC strategy is used we have first order SMC and second order SMC. Regulating this system in less time with proper control signal is not possible in first order SMC due to chattering is obtained which yields unwanted control signal. To fill tank-2 in less time with smooth control signal is possible in higher order SMC. Next, second order SMC is applied and stability is reached fast and no chattering phenomenon. These can be shown in the simulation results with the help of MATLAB. This application report describes how to develop SMC for liquid level control in coupled tank system.