肩部活动能力测试分数与投掷表现有关还是它们是受伤的信号

Erdem Uylas, Şengül Polat, Şevval Buse ALSOY, E. Günay
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引用次数: 0

摘要

投掷是一项有受伤风险的运动,因为它的运动模式包括过度的重复和需要爆发力的产生。因此,在运动员的运动生涯中,能够事先确定受伤风险并采取防护措施是非常重要的。本研究旨在评估青少年运动员投掷树枝比赛的功能运动得分。研究对象为11名参加地区和全国比赛并定期继续训练的运动员,其中男7名,女4名,年龄14-19岁。在分析了参与者的身体和人体特征(身高、体重、身体质量指数和身体成分参数)后,应用功能运动屏幕(FMS™)测试测量。躯干稳定性俯卧撑测试平均得分最低,为2.18分。在男性参与者中,跨栏步、直线弓步、躯干稳定性俯卧撑肩部活动测试结果显示不对称。主动直腿抬高和肩部活动测试结果显示,女性参与者的不对称结果显著。功能运动筛查测试总分平均为17分,男女均为17分。此外,肩部活动度与头顶投球测试之间也无显著相关性。结果表明,肩活动能力测试成绩不能用于预测青少年田径运动员的投掷成绩。在未来的研究中,有必要对使用重复运动模式的运动进行大规模的研究,评估男女。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ARE SHOULDER MOBILITY TEST SCORES RELATED TO THROWING PERFORMANCE OR ARE THEY AN INJURY SIGNAL
Throws branch is a sport that has the risk of injury due to the movement patterns consisting of excessive repetitions and the need for explosive power production. For this reason, it is important for the athlete's sports career to be able to determine the injury risks beforehand and to take protective measures. This study was aimed to evaluate the functional movement scores of young athletes competing in throwing branches. A total of 11 athletes (7 male and 4 female, aged 14-19), who participated in regional and national competitions and continued training regularly, were participated in the study. After analyzing the physical and anthropometric characteristics of the participants (height, body weight, body mass index and body composition parameters) Functional Movement Screen (FMS™) test measurements were applied. Trunk stability push-up test had the lowest average score of 2.18 in the test. In male participants, hurdle step, in-line lunge, trunk stability push up shoulder mobility test results demonstrated that was asymmetry. Active straight leg raise and shoulder mobility test results in asymmetry results in female participants are remarkable. The functional movement screening test total score average was found to be 17 for both genders. Also non-significant correlations between shoulder mobility and overhead medicine ball throwing tests. The results showed that shoulder mobility test scores cannot be used to predict throwing performance in young track and field thrower athletes. There is a need for studies with large participant groups evaluating both genders in sports that use repetitive movement patterns in future research.
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