用多通道分析仪测量技术设备的传输时间

H.-H. Deicke, J. Flachowsky, K.-P. Rudolph, N. Beiermann
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引用次数: 1

摘要

放射性示踪技术是获得流速的一种可能手段。原理非常简单:在确定的时间序列中,113m的标记的单个颗粒将被单独注入上游的流动中。测量其在已知距离的两个位置之间的传递时间,通常使用闪烁探测器加上一个特殊的限值开关,在第一种情况下控制一个短时间计。在另一种情况下,或同时使用多刻度模式的多通道分析仪(NTA-1024)与可编程计算器(肌电图-666)在线耦合。用这种方法可以测量5米/秒的凌日时间。该测量的相对误差小于1%。介绍了测量系统和一些实验结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transit Time Measurements in Technical Plants by Using a Multichannel Analyser
The radioactive tracer technique is a possible means of obtaining flow rates. The principle is very simple: 113m In labelled single grains will be injected upstream into the flow individually at determined sequences of time. Its transit time between two positions of a known distance is measured, generally using scintillations detectors coupled with a special limit value switch, controling a short time meter in the first case. In the other case or simultaneously a multichannel analyser (NTA-1024) in multiscaling mode online coupled with a programmable calculator (EMG-666) was used. In this way it is possible to measure transit times 5 m/s. The relative error of this measurement is less than 1%. The measuring system and some experimental results are represented.
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