主讲人2:实时数据挖掘

João Gama
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如今,在一些应用程序中,数据最好不是作为持久表建模,而是作为瞬态数据流建模。在这个主题演讲中,我们讨论了当前机器学习和数据挖掘算法的局限性。我们讨论了动态环境中学习的基本问题,如随时间演变的学习决策模型,学习和遗忘,概念漂移和变化检测。数据流的特点是数据量巨大,这给学习算法的设计带来了新的限制:内存、处理时间和CPU能力方面的计算资源有限。在这次演讲中,我们将介绍一些用于考虑这些约束的说明性算法。我们确定了从数据流学习中出现的主要问题和当前挑战,并提出了进一步发展的开放研究方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Keynote speaker 2: Real time data mining
Nowadays, there are applications in which the data are modelled best not as persistent tables, but rather as transient data streams. In this keynote, we discuss the limitations of current machine learning and data mining algorithms. We discuss the fundamental issues in learning in dynamic environments like learning decision models that evolve over time, learning and forgetting, concept drift and change detection. Data streams are characterized by huge amounts of data that introduce new constraints in the design of learning algorithms: limited computational resources in terms of memory, processing time and CPU power. In this talk, we present some illustrative algorithms designed to taking these constrains into account. We identify the main issues and current challenges that emerge in learning from data streams, and present open research lines for further developments.
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