利用神经网络和LPCC改进语音识别

M. Zbancioc, M. Costin
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引用次数: 18

摘要

线性预测编码(LPC)是一种强大的语音分析技术,对于以低比特率编码语音非常有用,并提供极其准确的语音参数估计-基于语音信号由管道末端的蜂鸣器产生的假设(声门产生嗡嗡声,其强度和频率为特征,声道形成管道,根据Calliope(1989),其特征是共振频率(共振峰)。对发声部位非常有效。根据R. Lawrence和B. Hwang Juang(1993)的说法,该模型对于瞬态、非元音或非平稳区域的效率较低。使用LPC集作为输入,径向基函数网络能够以令人满意的百分比识别由不同说话者发出的一组音素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using neural networks and LPCC to improve speech recognition
Linear Predictive Coding (LPC), powerful speech analysis technique, is very useful for encoding speech at a low bit rate and provides extremely accurate estimates of speech parameters - based on the assumption that speech signal is produced by a buzzer at the end of the tube (the glottis produces the buzz, characterized by its intensity and frequency, and the vocal tract forms the tube, characterized by resonance frequencies (formants) according to Calliope(1989), is very efficient for the vocalic areas. The model is less efficient for transient, unvowel or not stationary regions according to R. Lawrence and B. Hwang Juang (1993). A Radial Basis Function network is able to recognize in a satisfying percent a set of phonemes pronounced by different speakers, using LPC sets as input.
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