俄罗斯联邦药品远程销售的法律依据

A. Kornienko, N. Neretina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章的选题非常相关,首先是因为当今信息电信服务市场的发展几乎涉及到人们生活的所有领域,电子商务领域。在2020年4月之前,由于缺乏监管此类机制的监管法律框架,无法在俄罗斯联邦境内在线购买医药产品。然而,目前相关立法已经生效,详细规范了远程药品销售。考虑到目前的情况,在我们看来,研究在俄罗斯联邦领土上远程销售药品领域的新立法行为的问题在很大程度上正在得到更新。本文的主题是俄罗斯药品远程销售的法律规制机制。这项研究的目的是确定现阶段在俄罗斯联邦对药品远程销售过程进行法律管制的问题。这项研究的基础是将经典的一般科学方法(归纳、演绎、分析、综合)和一些直接应用于法学框架内的科学认知的特殊方法(形式法学、比较法学等)相结合。在本文的框架内,考虑到立法的最新变化,作者对使用远程技术销售药品的法律法规的特点进行了概念分析。分析了处方药和非处方药远程贸易的具体情况,以及俄罗斯联邦领土上药品标签的特点。在全面研究了目前的监管趋势和改进电子处方系统的可能方法以及对药品进行强制性标签的理由之后,得出了俄罗斯联邦进一步发展远程药品贸易的可能性的结论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Legal Basis for Remote Sale of Medicines in the Russian Federation
The topic of the article is very relevant, first of all, due to the fact that today the development of the information and telecommunication services market involves almost all areas of people’s life in the field of e-commerce. Until April 2020, it was not possible to purchase a medicinal product online on the territory of the Russian Federation due to the lack of a regulatory legal framework regulating such a mechanism. However, at the moment, the relevant legislation has entered into force, regulating in detail the sale of medicines in a remote format. Taking into account the presented circumstances, it seems to us that the issue of studying new legislative acts in the field of remote sale of medicines on the territory of the Russian Federation is largely being updated. The subject of the article is the mechanism of legal regulation of remote sale of medicines in Russia. The purpose of the study is to identify the problems of legal regulation of the process of remote sale of medicines in the Russian Federation at the present stage. This research is based on a combination of groups of classical general scientific methods (induction, deduction, analysis, synthesis) and a number of special methods of scientific cognition applied directly within the framework of legal science (formal legal, comparative legal and others). Within the framework of the presented article, the authors carried out a conceptual analysis of the features of the legal regulation of the sale of medicines using remote technologies, taking into account the latest changes in legislation. The specifics of remote trade in prescription and over-the-counter drugs, as well as the peculiarities of labeling of medicines on the territory of the Russian Federation, are analyzed. As a result of a comprehensive study of current trends in regulatory regulation and justification of possible methods for improving the systems for issuing electronic prescriptions, as well as mandatory labeling of medicines, a conclusion is made about the possibility of further development of remote trade in medicines in the Russian Federation.
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