智能CAN-ISA网关开发,实现工业网络与互联网的耦合

L. Vazquez, L. Rojas, E. Uribazo, J. Fuertes, A. Sudria
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引用次数: 7

摘要

为了将分布式系统控制中的几个设备与其他级别耦合,有必要使用网关。在我们的案例中,一些基于微控制器的开发卡使用控制区域网络(CAN)控制器模拟实验室中的工业网络。网关是PC机,包括CAN-ISA卡和软件,用于控制通信系统和来自局域网的监控。由于需要实时执行这种耦合,并且PC必须处理其他任务,因此网关必须是智能的。本文给出了该器件的设计准则和实现步骤,并给出了保证CAN与LAN互连的软件实现。该接口卡采用了多种硬件资源,如单片机和PC机之间的共享内存、单片机的内存映射动态配置、通过中断控制握手,并采用了Xilinx技术,使用可编程CPLD来减少硬件。这张卡是由单独的模块设计和构建的。这些都准备好了教学,并允许使用新兴技术进行升级。有两个软件模块,一个是连接到CAN总线的服务器模块,另一个是通过局域网连接的客户端模块,用于远程监控。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intelligent CAN-ISA gateway development to industrial networks and Internet coupling
To couple the several devices in a distributed system control with other levels, it is necessary to use a gateway. In our case some development cards based in a microcontroller using a control area network (CAN) controller simulates an industrial network in the laboratory. The gateway is the PC including the CAN-ISA card and the software to control the communication system and monitoring from the LAN. As it is necessary to perform this coupling in real time, and the PC must work with other tasks, the gateway must be intelligent. This paper exposes the design criterion and the steps taken into account to get this device and the software implementation to guarantee the interconnection between the CAN and LAN. The interface card employs several hardware resources such as shared memory between microcontroller and PC, microcontroller's memory map dynamically configurable, control handshaking by interrupt, and it has employed the Xilinx tech using a programmable CPLD to reduce the hardware. This card has been designed and built by separate modules. These are prepared to teach and to permit upgrades with new emerging technologies. There are two software modules, one for the server linked to CAN bus and other for the client linked via the LAN for remote monitoring.
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