全纳教育中学生的主观幸福感

Yevgeny A. Kukuev
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文分析了现代学校包容性与学童主观幸福感之间关系研究的相关性论点。研究主题:学生主观幸福感因素与包容性学校环境。研究目的:结合学生(包括残障学生)的社会心理特征,分析学生主观幸福感因素的严重程度和学校的包容性环境。研究方法和研究对象:实证分析包括对学校满意度、家庭满意度、对自己和个人生活前景满意度、对朋友满意度以及对学校包容性政策、包容性实践和包容性文化满意度的研究。对秋明市学校7、8、9、10、11年级的807名学生进行了连续研究。这项研究是通过作者的问卷进行的。本研究基于儿童主观幸福感研究国际研究项目“Detsky Mir”儿童世界的调查问卷和t.b booth, M.Einscow的调查问卷。研究的主要结果是:随着学习班级的增加,主观幸福感的评估水平降低;等级差别:根据性别而定的等级差别;将幸福与学校包容性环境联系起来的趋势;正常学生和残疾学生主观幸福感和包容性环境因素评估的差异。研究表明,形成包容性教育空间的工具之一可以是社会情感学习。包容、主观幸福感和社会情感学习构成了教育模式的三位一体。这种模式的构建将确保现代学校教育的开放性和可及性达到必要的水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Subjective well-being of students in school in an inclusive education
The article analyzes the arguments of the relevance of the study of the connection between inclusion in a modern school and the subjective well-being of schoolchildren. Subject of research: factors of subjective well-being of students and an inclusive school environment. Purpose of research: to analyze the severity of the factors of subjective well-being of students and the inclusive environment of the school in conjunction with the socio-psychological characteristics of students, including those with disabilities. Methods and objects of research: the empirical analysis included a study of satisfaction with school, family, oneself and one's life prospects, friends, as well as inclusive policies, inclusive practices, and inclusive culture at school. A continuous study of 807 students of the 7,8,9,10,11 th grades of the Tyumen city school was conducted. The study was conducted using the author's questionnaire. It is based on the questionnaire of the international research project on the study of subjective well-being of children "Detsky Mir" Children's World and the questionnaire of T.Booth, M.Einscow. Main results of research: a decrease in the level of assessment of subjective well-being with an increase in the class of study; a difference in grades depending on gender; a tendency to link well-being and an inclusive environment at school; a difference in the assessment of factors of subjective well-being and an inclusive environment of normotypical and students with disabilities. It is shown that one of the tools for the formation of an inclusive educational space can be socio-emotional learning. Inclusion, subjective well-being and socio-emotional learning make up the trinity of the education model. The construction of this model will ensure the necessary level of openness and accessibility of modern school education.
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