简化3.3V容差电路,用于PCI-X信号环境下的2.5V I/O设计

Akshaykumar Salimath, S. Mandavilli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

具有高电压容限的低压接口电路使具有不同电源水平的设备能够有效地耦合在一起,而不会产生明显的漏电流或损坏电路。接口电路包括阻抗控制电路、输出缓冲器、输入缓冲器、隔离电路和上拉保护电路。当对IO焊盘施加高电压时,上拉保护电路驱动上拉晶体管的栅极到高IO焊盘电压,以确保没有电流流向正电源电压。隔离电路还将高IO垫电压耦合到上拉晶体管的本体上,以防止通过上拉晶体管形成的寄生二极管漏电流。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Simplified 3.3V tolerance circuit for 2.5V I/O design in PCI-X signaling environment
A low voltage interface circuit with a high voltage tolerance enables devices with different power supply levels to be efficiently coupled together without significant leakage current or damage to the circuits. The interface circuit includes an impedance control circuit, an output buffer, an input buffer, an isolation circuit and a pull up protection circuit. When a high voltage is applied to the IO pad, the pull-up protection circuit drives the gate of the pull up transistor to the high IO pad voltage to ensure that no current flows to the positive supply voltage. Also the isolation circuit couples the high IO pad voltage to the body of the pull-up transistor to prevent leakage current through parasitic diodes formed by the pull-up transistor.
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