字典匹配错误在远程监督命名实体识别中的缓解作用

Koga Kobayashi, Kei Wakabayashi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

命名实体识别(NER)是一种为自然语言处理应用程序和服务提供基本语义感知的基本技术。由于我们需要大量的训练数据来训练自定义NER模型,因此利用命名实体字典的远程监督有望成为快速训练NER模型的一种有前途的方法。然而,字典匹配会导致相当多的错误,从而降低最终NER模型的精度和召回率,我们需要减轻其影响。在本研究中,我们特别致力于通过考虑字典匹配误差来提高NER模型的精度。实验结果表明,在字典性能较差的情况下,该方法可以提高精度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mitigating Effect of Dictionary Matching Errors in Distantly Supervised Named Entity Recognition
Named entity recognition (NER) is a fundamental technique that brings basic semantic awareness to natural language processing applications and services. Since we need a large amount of training data to train a custom NER model, distant supervision that leverages named entity dictionaries is expected to be a promising approach to train NER models quickly. However, dictionary matching causes a considerable number of errors that deteriorates both precision and recall of the final NER models, and we need to mitigate its effect. In this study, we particularly aim at improving precision of NER models by accounting for dictionary matching errors. Experimental results show that the proposed method can achieve an improvement of precisions especially under poor dictionary performance conditions.
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