基于远程应用能量收集的自供电物联网设备

Rolf Arne Kjellby, Linga Reddy Cenkeramaddi, Thor Eirik Johnsrud, Svein Erik Løtveit, Geir Jevne, B. Beferull-Lozano, J. Soumya
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引用次数: 11

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一种基于能量收集的自供电物联网(IoT)设备的设计和原型实现,该设备的尺寸为63mm x 63mm,功率为0.36W,用于远程应用。这些物联网设备可以部署在网关范围内的远程地方。设计了一个基于环境能量收集的完整概念物联网设备,并使用超级电容器和星形拓扑中的锂电池进行了原型设计和测试。根据测量结果,物联网设备可以在充满电的120mAh硬币电池下持续使用一年,传输间隔为55秒。另一方面,单个5F超级电容器充满电的续航时间为37小时,传输间隔为55秒。经测量,该节点的编码传输距离为1.8公里。该节点配备了超低功耗的温度、湿度和光照传感器,并且可以轻松集成多个传感器。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Self-powered IoT Device based on Energy Harvesting for Remote Applications
In this paper, we present the design and prototype implementation of self-powered Internet of Things (IoT) device based on energy harvesting from a small solar panel of size 63mm x 63mm and 0.36W for remote applications. These IoT devices can be deployed in remote places within the range of a gateway. A complete proof of concept IoT device based on ambient energy harvesting is designed, prototyped and tested with super capacitors and Lithium cells in star topology. Based on the measurements, the IoT device can potentially last for one year with 55 seconds transmission interval with the fully charged 120mAh coin cell battery. On the other hand, a fully charged single 5F supercapacitor lasts for 37 hours with the transmission interval of 55 seconds. The range of the node was measured to be 1.8 km with coded transmissions. The node is equipped with ultra-low power sensors for temperature, humidity and light levels, and several more sensors can easily be integrated.
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