家族性原发性开角型青光眼

Priyanka Patel, Prabha Sonwani, Suchita Singh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

原发性开角型青光眼(POAG)又称慢性单纯性青光眼,是一种遗传性疾病。遗传被认为是多功能和多基因的。青光眼是世界范围内导致不可逆失明的第二大原因,其中POAG最为常见。POAG患者的一级亲属风险增加。尽管调查的数量各不相同,但兄弟姐妹的合理患病风险是正常人群患病风险的四倍到两倍。本病例系列包括8名家庭成员的POAG,说明了POAG的隐蔽性以及随着病情发展可能导致的毁灭性视力丧失;在早期阶段强调定期和全面的眼科检查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Familial Primary Open Angle Glaucoma
Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), also known as chronic simple glaucoma, is usually an inherited disease. Inheritance is considered multifunctional and polygenic. Glaucoma is the second leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide, of which POAG is the most common. First-degree relatives of POAG patients are at increased risk. A reasonable risk for siblings is four and twice the risk of the normal population for the offspring, although the number of surveys varies. This case series of eight family members with POAG illustrates the stealth nature of POAG and the devastating vision loss it can cause as it progresses; emphasizing regular and comprehensive eye examinations during its early stage.
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