德国电影与新自由主义转向:国家文化电影计划的终结

Hester Baer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章考察了两部关于1980年前后电影的过渡状态的电影,文德斯的《事物的状态》(1982)和古斯纳的《我的女孩们》(1980)。将这些电影与德勒兹有影响力的电影书籍联系起来,这些书籍是为了回应这两部电影所讲述的电影危机而写的,我将这些电影作为德勒兹水晶形象的例证来分析,这个形象有助于解释它们如何使时间和金钱之间的电影对抗变得可见。两部电影都在话语上预测了新自由主义转向的事件,展示了市场原则对以新德国电影和DEFA为代表的民族文化电影项目即将取得的胜利。这一章提供了一个女权主义酷儿的解读,这两部电影是如何打破规范的时间线,打开另一种想象的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
German Cinema and the Neoliberal Turn : The End of the National-Cultural Film Project
This chapter examines two films about the transitional status of cinema around 1980, Wenders’s The State of Things (1982), and Gusner’s All My Girls (1980). Situating these films in relation to Deleuze’s influential Cinema books, written in response to the crisis of cinema that both films narrate, I analyse these films as exemplifications of Deleuze’s crystal-image, a figure that helps explicate the way they make visible the cinematic confrontation between time and money. Both films discursively anticipate events of the neoliberal turn, demonstrating the impending triumph of market principles over the national-cultural film project represented by the New German Cinema and DEFA. This chapter offers a feminist-queer reading of how both films disrupt normative timelines to open up alternative imaginaries.
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