基于效用的网格资源有效分配双拍卖机制

Chainan Satayapiwat, Ryusuke Egawa, H. Takizawa, Hiroaki Kobayashi
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引用次数: 8

摘要

在网格计算中,利用分布式环境中的空闲资源是一个重要的特性。然而,为了充分利用这种计算模型,需要仔细选择和部署适当的资源分配方法。在这方面已经进行了大量的研究,其中一种有前途的方法是采用一种称为拍卖模式的营销方案,这在过去几年中引起了很多关注。本文提出了一种新的基于效用感知的网格资源分配协议,用于网格外部调度决策。用户和服务提供商指定一个或多个权重值,然后,拍卖商使用这些值来计算用户和服务提供商的效用值,这些效用值反映了对不同组中匹配成员的偏好。然后,我们将具有这些效用值的调度问题映射到加权二部图中,并在现有的SMP(稳定婚姻问题)匹配算法的基础上提出了一种新的匹配算法。最后,对该拍卖竞价技术的性能进行了评价。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Utility-Based Double Auction Mechanism for Efficient Grid Resource Allocation
In Grid Computing, harnessing the power of idle resources in a distributed environment is one of the important features. However, to fully benefit from this computing model, an appropriated resource allocation method needs to be carefully chosen and deployed. A number of studies have been done on this area and one of the promising approaches is to adopt a marketing scheme called the auction model, which has been drawing much attention during past several years. In this paper, we propose a new utility-aware resource allocation protocol to make external scheduling decision in Grid. Users and service providers specify one or more weight values, and then, an auctioneer uses these values for calculating both userspsila and service providerspsila utility values which reflect preference upon the matched members in the different group. Then, we map the scheduling problem with these utility values into the problem in a weighted bipartite graph, and propose a new matching algorithm based on the existing SMP (Stable Marriage Problem) matching algorithm. Finally, the performance of this auctionpsilas awarding technique is evaluated.
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