流域可视化的高级技术

V. J. Alarcon, C. O'Hara
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引用次数: 3

摘要

解析性阴影地形通常用于数字高程模型(dem)的可视化。有时,在确定溪流和分水岭时,可能缺乏未改变的分析阴影地形的质量。水遮阳是一种技术,提供了增强的可视化能力的水文有意义的地形特征。在这项研究中,hydroshading算法应用于NASA的航天飞机雷达地形任务(SRTM) DEM数据集。可视化技术应用于密西西比州的沿海和内陆流域(分别为圣路易斯湾和卢克夏帕利拉)。在这两个地区的水遮阳试验表明,该技术在地形起伏适中的地区比在低起伏地区更有效。将水遮阳与标准的水三维可视化识别相结合,采用水遮阳dem人工圈定了卢夏帕利拉和圣路易斯湾的沃尔夫河流域。圈定结果可与GIS软件(盆地)产生的标准自动圈定结果相媲美。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Advanced Techniques for Watershed Visualization
Analytical shaded relief is commonly used for visualization of digital elevation models (DEMs). Sometimes, the quality of unaltered analytical shaded relief can be lacking for identification of streams and water divides. Hydroshading is a technique that provides enhanced capabilities of visualization of hydrologically-meaningful topographical features. In this research, hydroshading algorithms are applied to NASA's Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) DEM datasets. The visualization technique is applied to coastal and inland watersheds in Mississippi (Saint Louis Bay and Luxapallila, respectively). The testing of hydroshading in these two areas shows that the technique is more effective in areas with moderate topographical relief than in low relief terrain. Combining hydroshading with standard three- dimensional visualization identification of water Hydroshaded DEMs were used to manually delineate Luxapallila and Saint Louis Bay's Wolf River catchments. Delineation results are comparable to output of standard automated delineation produced by GIS software (BASINS).
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