基于2015年科学课程修订与教育学院职前科学教师教材教育内容的“整合科学”对职前科学教师培训的教育意义

N. Kim, K. Shim
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是透过分析2015年修订的科学课程为基础的高中学生“综合科学”与教育学院职前科学学习材料(教科书)所呈现的科学领域整合与学习内容之间的关联,来探讨职前科学教师培训的意义。本研究选取了2015年修订的“综合科学”课程和11种职前科学教师学习材料,涉及物理、化学、生物科学和地球科学。结果如下:2015年修订的“综合科学”课程中呈现的大部分学习内容都整合了两个或多个科学领域。此外,2015年修订的“综合科学”课程中几乎所有的学习内容都包含在职前科学教师的教育内容中,其中化学教育内容的引入率最高。职前科学教师的教科书中,高中学生“综合科学”的“能源与环境”领域的学习内容最多。因此,这些结果表明,应该开发“综合科学教材”,以适当地实施课程。此外,还需要为负责“综合科学”的科学教师开设培训课程。此外,还需要修订教育学院的课程和一种与中学教师证书考试相联系的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Educational Implications for Pre-Service Science Teacher Training through the Comparative Analysis between 'Integrated Science' based on the 2015 Revised Science Curriculum and Educational Contents presented in the Pre-Service Science Teachers' Textbooks of the College of Education
The purpose of this study is to examine implications of pre-service science teacher training by analyzing science field integration and connection between learning content presented in 'Integrated Science' for high school students based on the 2015 revised science curriculum, and in pre-service science learning materials (textbooks) of the college of education. For this study, the 2015 revised 'Integrated Science' curriculum and 11 types of pre-service science teachers' learning materials related to physics, chemistry, biological science, and earth science were selected. The results were as follows. Most of the learning content presented in the 2015 revised 'Integrated Science' curriculum had integrated two or more science fields. Also, almost all learning content presented in the 2015 revised 'Integrated Science' curriculum were included in pre-service science teachers' education content, with educational content for chemistry introduced at the highest rate. The textbooks for pre-service science teachers had the most learning contents of 'Energy and Environment' domain of 'Integrated Science' for high school students. Accordingly, these results suggest that 'integrated science materials' should be developed for proper the curriculum implementation. Also, training courses for science teachers responsible for 'Integrated Science' are required. Furthermore, a revised curriculum for the college of education and a method to link with certification examinations for secondary school teachers are needed.
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