瑞士北部结晶骨岩岩顶盖岩和种类史系统学

Martin Mazurek, Tjerk Peters
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引用次数: 4

摘要

瑞士北部结晶基底隐藏在厚度变化的沉积层之下。它已经被几个针对煤、石油、天然气、盐或热水的勘探钻孔穿透。近年来,NAGRA进行了6个供应长基底剖面的深钻孔。北瑞士结晶基底与南黑森林的露头相似,由海西期前的高等级片麻岩组成,并受到海西期岩体的侵入。片麻岩系列以副长岩为主(6孔);主要为变长岩和变灰岩),少量正长岩(1)和带状、富含角闪岩的系列(2)。海西期岩体主要由花岗岩组成(15),而富钾基性侵入岩主要来自同一地点
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Petrographie des kristallinen Grundgebirges der Nordschweiz und Systematik der herzynischen Granite
The North Swiss crystalline basement is hidden beneath a sedimentary cover of variable thickness. It has been penetrated by several exploration drillholes aimed at coal, oil, gas, salt or thermal water. In recent years, 6 deep drillholes supplying long basement profiles were conducted by NAGRA. Similar to the outcrops in the Southern Black Forest, the North Swiss crystalline basement consists of Pre-Hercynian high-grade gneisses which were intruded by Hercynian plutons. The gneiss series is dominated by paragneisses (6 boreholes; mainly metapelites and meta-graywackes), and minor orthogneisses (1) and banded, amphibolite-rich series (2) were encountered. The Hercynian plutons comprise mainly granites (15) whereas K-rich basic intrusives were recovered from one single site
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