数字经济下区域级信息空间形成展望

A. Kovalev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

考虑了用于区域管理的社会经济信息系统的发展方向。需要根据现代能力和数字经济要求进行升级的系统。由于一致地实施许多私人软件解决方案来实现个人任务,因此形成了所谓的“拼凑”(“利基”)自动化,旨在创建社会经济信息,这些信息应该从根本上是系统和一致的。目前,统计数据的来源在结构、格式、指标组成和生成数据的周期性等方面存在差异,其状态表现为所用软件系统、数据存储形式和数据本身的碎片化。收集和处理这些数据需要大量的资金,但结果并不能满足用户不断增加的需求。本文描述了在区域背景下创建单一社会经济信息空间的现有举措:伏尔加格勒地区统计信息和分析系统(RSIAS)、部门间信息和分析系统(EMISS)、中央分析平台(CAP)、国家数据管理系统(NMS)、国家市场“Gostech”的联邦云平台。本文评估了将有关区域的信息集成到单个信息空间中的努力。提出了将经济信息整合到单一信息空间的方法。提出了一种基于社会经济关系主题领域本体论的概念方法来进行这种整合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prospects for the Formation of the Information Space of the Regional Level in the Digital Economy
The directions of development of socio-economic information systems used for regional management are considered. Systems that need to be upgraded in accordance with modern capabilities and requirements of the digital economy. As a result of the consistent implementation of many private software solutions to achieve individual tasks, the so-called “patchwork” (“niche”) automation has been formed, aimed at creating socio-economic information, which should fundamentally be systematic and consistent. Currently, the sources of statistical data differ in structure, format, composition of indicators and periodicity of the generated data, their state is characterized by the fragmentation of the software systems used, data storage forms and the data itself. Collecting and processing this data requires a lot of money, but the result does not meet the increased requirements of users. The existing initiatives to create a single space of socio-economic information in the regional context are described: the Volgograd Regional Statistical Information and Analytical System (RSIAS), the interdepartmental Information and Analytical System (EMISS), the central analytical platform (CAP), the national data management system (NMS), the federal cloud platform of the state market “Gostech”. The article assesses the efforts being made to integrate information about the regions into a single information space. The proposed ways of integrating economic information into a single information space are considered. A conceptual approach to such integration based on ontologies of the subject area of socio-economic relations is proposed.
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