一种用于感应电机磁场定向控制的自组织自整定模糊控制器

F. Ashrafzadeh, E. Nowicki, J. Salmon
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引用次数: 14

摘要

提出了一种自组织自整定模糊控制器的设计方法,并将其应用于面向场驱动系统的设计中。概述了模糊逻辑控制器的基本结构,并讨论了与传统的试错方案相关的设计问题。讨论了遗传算法优化技术作为模糊控制器设计确定和优化手段的适用性。在提出的方法中,归一化因子和/或隶属函数参数和/或控制器策略被转换成位串。通过遗传算法对这些位串进行处理,如果选择合适的选择过程和目标函数,就可以找到一个接近最优的解。为了验证所提方法的有效性,设计了一种自整定自组织模糊逻辑控制器,用于异步异步电机驱动的顺序和并发两种方式。选择特定的目标函数(即性能指标)来实现高动态性能。仿真结果表明,与手动调谐模糊控制器相比,该控制器在缩短开发时间和提高系统性能方面有了显著的提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A self-organizing and self-tuning fuzzy logic controller for field oriented control of induction motor drives
This paper proposes a design approach for a self-organizing self-tuning fuzzy logic controller, and is applied to the design of a field oriented drive system. The basic structure of a fuzzy logic controller is outlined and the design problems associated with the conventional trial-and-error schemes are addressed. The suitability of the genetic algorithm optimization technique as a means to determine and optimize the fuzzy logic controller design is discussed. In the proposed approach normalization factors and/or membership function parameters and/or the controller policy, are translated into bit-strings. These bit-strings are processed by the genetic algorithm and if the selection process as well as the objective function are chosen properly, a near-optimal solution can be found. To examine the efficiency of the proposed approach, a self-tuning and self-organizing fuzzy logic controller for an indirect field oriented induction motor drive is designed in both a sequential and a concurrent manner. A particular objective function (i.e., a performance index) is chosen to achieve a high dynamic performance. The simulation results demonstrate a significant enhancement in shortening the development time, and improving system performance over a manually tuned fuzzy logic controller.
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