面向软件质量工程的DevOps方法

Juan F. Pérez, Weikun Wang, G. Casale
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引用次数: 23

摘要

DevOps是软件工程中的一种新趋势,旨在弥合开发和运维之间的鸿沟,特别是让开发人员更好地控制部署和应用程序运行时。在这里,我们考虑的问题是设计一个能够在运行时向开发人员提供有关应用程序的性能、可靠性和一般质量特征的反馈的工具。这就提出了一些问题,这些问题涉及应该将哪些度量信息从运行时带回设计时,以及在评估性能数据时应该向开发人员提供哪些自由度。为了回答这些问题,我们描述了一个填补空白(FG)工具的设计,这是一个能够直接或通过统计推断自动分析性能数据的软件系统。FG工具的一个自然应用是持续训练随机性能模型,例如分层排队网络,它可以告知开发人员如何重构软件架构。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards a DevOps Approach for Software Quality Engineering
DevOps is a novel trend in software engineering that aims at bridging the gap between development and operations, putting in particular the developer in greater control of deployment and application runtime. Here we consider the problem of designing a tool capable of providing feedback to the developer on the performance, reliability, and in general quality characteristics of the application at runtime. This raises a number of questions related to what measurement information should be carried back from runtime to design-time and what degrees of freedom should be provided to the developer in the evaluation of performance data. To answer these questions, we describe the design of a filling-the-gap (FG) tool, a software system capable of automatically analyzing performance data either directly or through statistical inference. A natural application of the FG tool is the continuous training of stochastic performance models, such as layered queueing networks, that can inform developers on how to refactor the software architecture.
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