上埃及北部老年妇女膝关节骨关节炎疼痛对日常生活活动的影响

H. Hassan
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摘要

背景:老年不适最常见的原因是骨关节炎。55岁至64岁是膝关节骨关节炎年发病率最高的年龄段。65岁及以下的患者占有症状性膝关节炎患者的一半以上。女性占骨关节炎患者的62%。目的:当前研究的目的是确定膝骨关节炎疼痛对上埃及北部老年妇女进行日常活动能力的影响。环境:调查在贝尼-苏夫大学医院骨科门诊和理疗部进行。对象:在目前的研究中,使用非概率连续抽样技术招募了300名研究女性。工具:Katz量表、访谈问卷、视觉模拟量表(VAS)。结果显示,研究中超过三分之一(40%)的老年妇女在不到5年前就有膝关节问题,其中70%的人经历了严重的疼痛。此外,研究中30%的女性在穿衣服时需要监督、指导、个人帮助或完全照顾,90%的女性报告疲劳,71.3%的女性报告焦虑,70%的女性报告社交参与有限。结论:老年妇女骨关节炎疼痛对其社会、心理和生理健康均有影响。建议:通过针对社区人群的针对性项目,提高公众对骨关节炎疼痛及其并发症的认识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Elderly Women's Knee Osteoarthritis Pain on Daily Living Activity at Northern Upper Egypt
Background: The most common cause of discomfort in old age is osteoarthritis. The age range between 55 and 64 years old has the largest annual incidence of knee osteoarthritis. 65 and younger make up more than half of those with symptomatic knee OA. Women make up 62% of those with osteoarthritis. Aim: The current study’s objective is to determine the effect of osteoarthritis pain in the knees of older women on their ability to carry out everyday activities in Northern Upper Egypt. Setting: The investigation was conducted in the orthopaedics outpatient clinic and the physiotherapy unit at Beni-Suef University Hospital. Subjects: In the current study, 300 studied women were recruited using a non-probability consecutive sampling technique. Tools: Katz scale, interview questionnaire, and Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Results: showed that more than one-third (40%) of the elderly women in the study had knee joint problems from less than five years ago and 70% of them experienced severe pain. Additionally, 30% of the women in the study required supervision, guidance, personal assistance, or complete care when getting dressed, and 90% reported fatigue, 71.3% anxiety, and 70% limited social participation. Conclusion: The pain of osteoarthritis in older women has an impact on their social, psychological, and physical health. Recommendations: Through targeted programs to people in the community, raise public awareness of osteoarthritis pain and complications.
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