一种用于ISDN u接口的新型自适应回波消除器

Dacheng Yang, Weiping Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一个好的自适应回波消除器(EC),就其性能而言,是那些从事ISDN(综合业务数字网)u接口用户环路设计的人感兴趣的问题。用低成本芯片实现电子商务也很重要。提出了一种适应性EC,在这方面作出了贡献。该滤波器结合了常见类型的FIR(有限脉冲响应)自适应滤波器、横向滤波器和表查找滤波器所具有的一些优点。在实现上,滤波器设计主要基于开发DSP(数字信号处理器)芯片,如德州仪器TMS320系列微处理器。该结构不仅具有比一般查表自适应滤波器更快的收敛速度,而且能够补偿因滤波器分拍不足而产生的长周期回波尾,尤其适用于净速率为144kb /s的全双工双线数据传输系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new adaptive echo canceller used in the ISDN U-interface
A good adaptive echo canceller (EC), in terms of its performance, is an interesting problem for those who are engaged in the ISDN (integrated-services digital network) U-interface subscriber loop design. It is also important to implement an EC with low cost chips. An adaptive EC is proposed that makes its contribution in this respect. The filter combines some advantages possessed by common types of FIR (finite-impulse response) adaptive filters, transversal, and table lookup filters, together. In implementation, the filter design is mainly based on developing DSP (digital-signal-processor) chips, e.g. the Texas Instruments TMS320 family of microprocessors. The proposed architecture not only has a faster convergence speed than that of usual table lookup adaptive filters, but can also compensate the long period of echo tail caused by insufficient filter taps, especially when it is used in the full-duplex two-wire data transmission system with a net rate of 144 kb/s.<>
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