模拟物联网云系统:气象案例研究

András Márkus, A. Kertész
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引用次数: 2

摘要

物联网(IoT)是一个迅速兴起的概念,传感器、执行器和智能设备通常连接到云计算系统。云被用于新颖的场景,在这些场景中,大量传感器产生的数据被处理,并经常反馈给消费者的执行器或智能设备。物联网云系统的研究解决了诸如如何管理大量设备之类的问题。模拟器可以帮助这种分析,但它们在新兴领域的应用通常存在问题。在本文中,通过实现真实世界的气象应用,展示了如何在最先进的模拟器中表示物联网实体的基本属性。我们还通过引入四家供应商的定价方案模型来分析物联网场景的运营成本,然后通过计算模拟应用的成本来比较它们。最后,将揭示的定价模型应用于模拟器中,以实现基于成本的物联网云系统调查,并通过气象案例研究举例说明该过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Simulating IoT Cloud systems: A meteorological case study
Internet of Things (IoT) is a rapidly emerging concept where sensors, actuators and smart devices are often connected to cloud computing systems. Clouds are used in novel scenarios where data produced by large amounts of sensors are processed and often fed back to actuators or smart devices for consumers. Research in IoT Cloud systems addresses questions like how to govern large number of devices. Simulators could help such analysis, but they are usually problematic to be applied in newly emerging domains. In this paper, show how fundamental properties of IoT entities can be represented in a state-of-the-art simulator by implementing a real world meteorological application. We also analyze operating costs of IoT scenarios by introducing a model of pricing schemes of four providers, then compare them by calculating costs of the simulated application. Finally the revealed pricing model is applied in the simulator to enable cost-based investigations of IoT Cloud systems, and the process is exemplified through the meteorological case study.
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