基于混合线性规划的BCI信号分类

G. Dimitrov, Iva S. Kostadinova, G. Panayotova, P. Petrova, K. Aleksiev, Bychkov Oleksii, V. Shevchenko
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引用次数: 3

摘要

现在远程控制设备有很多可能性。用脑电波做到这一点已经不再是科幻小说了。大脑控制设备的第一步已经完成。主要的挑战是识别和分类与动作、情绪等相对应的人类波。脑机接口(BCI)设备提供了用户大脑和计算机之间的连接。这些都可以在我们的日常生活中观察到,如医疗应用、神经工效学与智能环境、神经营销与广告、教育与自律、游戏与娱乐、安全与认证等。为了达到最佳效果,需要对脑机接口信号进行可靠的分类。控制机器,用我们的思维力量来创作科幻小说,已经成为现实。本研究涉及提高脑电波信号处理和分类的准确性。这种方法是基于信道的预先确定与有用的信息,从而精确分类的信号。本实验使用脑机接口Emotiv 14-Epoc进行脑信号采集。它们是从BCI设备接收的。基于混合线性规划(MLP)对信号进行分类。这是达到精确识别大脑信号这一目标的近似方法。结果表明,有必要采取措施,提高其能力和质量。本文的主要研究结果表明,在初步确定信道后,信号识别的准确率从60%提高到90%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using Mixed Linear Programming to Classify BCI Signals Submission
There are a lot of possibilities to control devices remotely nowadays. Doing this with brain waves is not a science fiction anymore. The first steps for device control by brain are already made. The main challenge is identification and classification of the human waves corresponding to the movement, emotions and so on. Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) devices provide a connection between the user's brain and the computer. These can be observed in our daily life, such as Medical Applications, Neuroergonomics and Smart Environment, Neuromarketing and Advertising, Education and Self-Regulation, Games and Entertainment, Security and Authentication, etc. To reach the best result a reliable classification of BCI signals is needed. Controlling machines and making science fiction with the power of our mind is a reality today. This study deals with increasing accuracy of the processing and classification of the Brain Wave Signals. This approach is based on pre-determination of the channels with useful information and consequently precise classification of the signals. In this experiment, the BCI device Emotiv 14-Epoc is used for collecting brain signals. They are received from BCI devices. The signals classified are based on the Mixed Linear Programming (MLP). This is an approximation to reach the goal- precise identification of brain signals. The results indicate the necessity of approaches that enhance the characteristics: capabilities and quality. The main results of the presented work show the accuracy of signals identification is improved from 60% to 90% when preliminary determination of the channels is done.
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