20世纪初文学和电影中英国乡村住宅的主题和年代(石黑一雄的小说《日之余韵》和詹姆斯·艾佛利的电影)

Anna S. Sholokhova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

王室小说在英国古典文学中占有特殊的地位。这里的庄园在作品的形象结构中是至关重要的。英国庄园的世界反映为一个多面文本,极其丰富的文化符号。石黑一雄的小说《日的余韵》可以看作是典型的英国贵族散文的典范之一。小说的叙述者和主人公是一名管家,他在英国富丽堂皇的达灵顿庄园服务。家族财产被主人公视为秩序与和谐的象征,同时也象征着逐渐消逝的过去的理想世界。1993年,导演詹姆斯·艾佛里根据石黑一雄的小说拍了一部电影。他以特别精确的手法在银幕上创造了不同的英国庄园视觉形象。虚构的达灵顿庄园是位于英格兰西南部的几座庄严住宅的组合。石黑一雄的小说和J. Ivory的电影是对以第二次世界大战结束的大英帝国时代的回忆。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Topos and chronos of English country houseat the beginning of the XXth century in literature and cinema(the novel “The Remains of the Day” by Kazuo Ishiguro and a film by James Ivory)
The Stately-house novel takes a special place in the English classical literature. The estate here is of key importance in the image-structure of the work. The world of an English estate is reflected as a multi-faceted text, extremely enriched with cultural signs. Novel by Kazuo Ishiguro “The Remains of the Day” can be regarded as one of the examples of typical British aristocratic prose. The narrator and protagonist of the novel is a butler, who serves in the large English Stately home Darlington Hall. The family estate is considered by the hero as a symbol of order and harmony, and at the same time it personifies the ideal world of the past that is gradually fading away. In 1993 the director James Ivory made a film based on the Ishiguro’s novel. He created different visual images of an English estate on the screen with particular accuracy. Fictional Darlington Hall is a combination of several Stately homes located in the southwest of England. The novel by Kazuo Ishiguro and the film by J. Ivory are memories of a bygone era of British Empire, ended with the Second World War.
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