印尼地区/城市层面预防腐败对私人投资的影响分析

Maruli Tua, B. Mahi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

先前的几项研究表明,预防腐败对私人投资的影响存在差异。肃贪委的反腐工作预计将对投资者在印尼投资时的决策产生积极而重大的影响。本研究利用2018-2020年507个区市的横断面数据分析,从区域层面研究了预防腐败对累积私人投资的长期影响。检验采用多元线性回归,以预防监测中心(MCP)为自变量作为预防腐败指数。利用怀特鲁棒估计,研究结果证明,预防腐败对区、市两级总体累积投资具有长期显著的正向影响。一个地区的MCP得分连续三年高于其他地区,因此积累的投资更多。这些结果鼓励将预防腐败主流化的紧迫性增加,证明这是在印度尼西亚投资的正确选择。为了让地方自治团体也参与到消除腐败中来,政府将提供可持续的地方奖励基金(DID)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of the effect of corruption prevention on private investment at the district/city level in Indonesia
: Several previous studies have shown that there are differences in the effect of corruption prevention on private investment. Corruption eradication by the KPK is expected to have a positive and significant effect on investors' decisions when investing in Indonesia. This research studied the long-term effects of corruption prevention on accumulated private investment at the regional level, using cross-sectional data analysis from 507 districts and cities between 2018-2020. The test was conducted using multiple linear regression with the independent variable being the Monitoring Center for Prevention (MCP) as the corruption prevention index. Using White Robust estimator, the study results prove that corruption prevention has long-term positive and significant effects on overall accumulated investment at the district and city levels. The MCP score of a region was greater than other regions for three years, therefore the accumulated investment was greater. These results encourage an increase of urgency when mainstreaming corruption prevention, proving it to be the right choice for investment in Indonesia. To enable local governments to be involved in corruption eradication, the government is expected to provide sustainable local incentive funds (DID).
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