具有本地QoS的资源分配:电网中的灵活负载

Austin R. Coffman, M. Hale, P. Barooah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

可以在不违反服务质量(QoS)的情况下改变其功耗的负载,即灵活负载,是电网运营商的宝贵资源。将灵活负载作为一种资源来利用,要求电网运营商将其纳入资源分配问题。由于灵活负载通常是消费者,出于隐私考虑,这个问题最好采用分布式实现。从技术上讲,这种分布式实现表现为受每个负载的QoS约束的时变凸优化问题。在文献中,通常考虑的是该问题的时不变形式,而不考虑柔性负载所需的所有QoS指标。由于问题的时变性质,转向更现实的设置会带来额外的技术挑战。在这项工作中,我们开发了一种算法来解释在考虑具有适当QoS指标的时变设置时引入的挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Resource allocation with local QoS: Flexible loads in the power grid
Loads that can vary their power consumption without violating their Quality of service (QoS), that is flexible loads, are an invaluable resource for grid operators. Utilizing flexible loads as a resource requires the grid operator to incorporate them into a resource allocation problem. Since flexible loads are often consumers, for concerns of privacy it is desirable for this problem to have a distributed implementation. Technically, this distributed implementation manifests itself as a time varying convex optimization problem constrained by the QoS of each load. In the literature, a time invariant form of this problem without all of the necessary QoS metrics for the flexible loads is often considered. Moving to a more realistic setup introduces additional technical challenges, due to the problems' time-varying nature. In this work, we develop an algorithm to account for the challenges introduced when considering a time varying setup with appropriate QoS metrics.
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