NCAA一级运动员STEM毕业生:刻板印象,微侵犯,种族和性别

E. Comeaux, Whitney Griffin, Patina L. Bachman, Jeff Porter
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本研究的目的是探讨NCAA一级运动员STEM毕业生如何看待他们与校园社区成员(如学术顾问、其他运动员、教师、非运动员学生和教练)的本科经历。使用几种解释框架,本研究发现,无论是积极的还是消极的刻板假设,都以运动员的性别为条件。此外,男性运动员报告说,他们从校园成员那里得到了一定程度的接受,尽管这种同样的经历最终被解释为象征性的或有条件的接受,很大程度上是因为他们遭受了明显的运动员微侵犯,被认为是例外,但并未被学术界完全接受。研究还发现,在STEM领域攻读学位的运动员会对其他运动员产生群体内的刻板印象,有些人意识到种族和交叉身份在塑造大学经历质量方面的社会意义。这些发现……
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NCAA Division I Athlete STEM Graduates: Stereotypes, Microaggressions, Race, and Gender
The purpose of this study was to explore how NCAA Division I athlete STEM graduates viewed their undergraduate experiences with members of the campus community such as academic advisors, other athletes, faculty, nonathlete students, and coaches. Using several interpretive frameworks, this study found that stereotypical assumptions, whether positive or negative, were conditional upon the athlete’s gender. Moreover, male athletes reported feeling a level of acceptance from campus members, although this same experience was eventually interpreted as token or conditional acceptance, largely because they were subjected to salient athlete microaggressions and considered exceptional but not entirely accepted by the academic community. The study also discovered that athletes who pursued degrees in STEM fields engaged in in-group stereotyping of other athletes, and some were aware of the social significance of race and intersectional identities in shaping the quality of their college experiences. These findings hav...
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