法律概念与资源:比较伊斯兰法律体系和正法律体系

M. Taufiq
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引用次数: 2

摘要

成文法的定义是规范人与人之间或与法律实体之间关系的法律形式的法律,而对伊斯兰法的理解是“义务”和“禁令”的系统,而不是具体的法律。伊斯兰教法被广泛定义为规则,这些规则是对安拉向先知穆罕默德启示的规定的理解和演绎的结果。因此,伊斯兰教法的主要来源是古兰经和圣训。纯粹实在法来源于社会。这是由于使用归纳法检索或发现了正律。这是通过观察社区成员的行为和态度。根据这些观察,制定了约束整个社区的一般规则。在本文中,笔者试图对这两项法律的概念和渊源进行进一步的解释分析,并对它们进行比较分析
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Konsep dan Sumber Hukum: Analisis Perbandingan Sistem Hukum Islam dan Sistem Hukum Positif
The definition of positive law was law in the form of laws that regulate the relationship between humans and humans, or with legal entities, while the understanding of Islamic law was a system of 'obligations' and 'prohibitions' rather than specific laws. Islamic law was broadly defined by rules which were the result of understanding and deduction from the provisions revealed by Allah SWT to the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Therefore, the main sources of Islamic law were the Qur'an and Hadith. source of pure positive law from society. This was due to the retrieval or discovery of positive law using the inductive method. That was by observing the actions and attitudes of community members. From these observations, general regulations that bind the whole community were made. In this article, the author tried to explain further the analysis of the concepts and sources of the two laws, and their comparative analysis
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