基于Apache Kafka和Spark Streaming的入侵检测流事务性能评估

May Thet Tun, Dim En Nyaung, Myat Pwint Phyu
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引用次数: 12

摘要

在信息时代,由于大量基于互联网的服务和快速的数据量,网络流量的规模变得复杂。网络流量增加越多,网络攻击就会急剧增加。因此,近年来网络安全入侵检测一直是当前研究领域的一个挑战。入侵检测系统要求更高的防护水平,能够更准确地检测现代复杂的攻击。如今,在竞争激烈的金融市场和政府中,大数据分析是解决营销、安全和隐私问题的关键。如果在短时间内有大量的流数据流动,则难以分析实时决策。性能分析对于管理员和开发人员避免瓶颈非常重要。本文旨在通过使用Apache Kafka和Spark Streaming来减少耗时。在UNSWNB-15数据集上的实验表明,在海量数据上,Apache Kafka和Spark Streaming的集成在处理时间和容错方面都有更好的表现。根据结果,可以通过Kafka的多个代理和Spark Streaming的并行恢复来提供容错。然后,Apache Kafka的多个分区增加了Apache Kafka和Spark Streaming集成的处理时间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance Evaluation of Intrusion Detection Streaming Transactions Using Apache Kafka and Spark Streaming
In the information era, the size of network traffic is complex because of massive Internet-based services and rapid amounts of data. The more network traffic has enhanced, the more cyberattacks have dramatically increased. Therefore, cybersecurity intrusion detection has been a challenge in the current research area in recent years. The Intrusion detection system requires high-level protection and detects modern and complex attacks with more accuracy. Nowadays, big data analytics is the main key to solve marketing, security and privacy in an extremely competitive financial market and government. If a huge amount of stream data flows within a short period time, it is difficult to analyze real-time decision making. Performance analysis is extremely important for administrators and developers to avoid bottlenecks. The paper aims to reduce time-consuming by using Apache Kafka and Spark Streaming. Experiments on the UNSWNB-15 dataset indicate that the integration of Apache Kafka and Spark Streaming can perform better in terms of processing time and fault-tolerance on the huge amount of data. According to the results, the fault tolerance can be provided by the multiple brokers of Kafka and parallel recovery of Spark Streaming. And then, the multiple partitions of Apache Kafka increase the processing time in the integration of Apache Kafka and Spark Streaming.
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