欧共体提议改革欧盟电力市场

François-Charles Laprévote, Camilla Cozzani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2023年3月14日,欧盟委员会提出了改革欧盟电力市场设计的建议,支持对冲和基于市场的价格机制,以解决批发电价的波动问题。除了购电协议(PPA)、能源共享和远期市场之外,改革还特别推动了双向差价合约(CfD)的应用,使发电商能够为所生产的电力提供收益保证,但在市场价格高企时却有上行限制。委员会还宣布可能结束边际上限,并建议重新评估业务支出的重要性,以鼓励进一步为可再生能源一体化提供非化石灵活性服务。消费者也处于改革的中心,欧盟委员会允许有限的国家价格设定干预、强制提供固定合同和指定最后供应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EC proposed reform of the EU electricity market
On 14 March 2023, the European Commission presented its proposals for reforming the EU’s electricity market design, supporting hedging and market-based price mechanisms to address volatility of wholesale electricity prices. Besides PPA, energy sharing and forward markets, the reform promotes especially the recourse to two-way CfD to allow the generator for a revenue guarantee for the electricity produced but with an upward limitation when market prices are high. The Commission also announced the probable end of inframarginal cap and recommends revaluing the importance of OPEX, in order to encourage further non-fossil flexibility services for renewable integration. Consumers are also at the centre of the reform with the Commission allowing for limited national price setting intervention, mandatory offer of fixed contract and a designated supply of last resort.
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